Polokwane, Limpopo – A group of concerned truck owners, drivers, and brick manufacturers from the Vhembe District marched to the Department of Mineral Resources (DMR) in Polokwane on Tuesday, demanding relaxed requirements for obtaining mining licenses.
The protesters handed over a memorandum accusing the department of enabling a wave of arrests targeting sand miners in the region. They argue that the current licensing process is too costly, forcing many small-scale operators into illegal mining.
Livelihoods at Stake
The group claims that sand mining and brick manufacturing are their primary sources of income, but recent police crackdowns have left them struggling. One protester explained, “Last year, they came into our places, arrested us, impounded our trucks, and accused us of illegal mining. But we are not miners—we buy and sell sand. The permits are too expensive for us.”
The protesters say the application process requires around R2,800 for submission, R50,000 for rehabilitation fees, and an additional R80,000 for consultants—a financial burden many cannot afford.
“Where are brick makers supposed to get that kind of money?” one demonstrator asked.
Police Confiscations Worsen Crisis
Some truck owners allege that police have seized their vehicles without warning, crippling their ability to earn a living. “Police came out of nowhere and impounded our trucks. We use those trucks to support our children and families,” said one protester. “They don’t even tell us how to operate legally.”
The group is calling for local municipalities to be granted the authority to issue mining permits, arguing that the current centralized system is inaccessible to small-scale operators.
Department Responds
The DMR acknowledged receipt of the memorandum and pledged to engage with the protesters. A representative stated, “We will establish a team and meet with you. We will also visit your areas to raise awareness about illegal mining.”
However, the department emphasized that the law mandates mining permits to be issued by the national DMR, not local municipalities. They also clarified that the South African Police Service (SAPS) is responsible for confiscating equipment used in illegal mining.
The group has given the department 14 days to respond to their demands. If their concerns are not addressed, they warn of further protests.
As the standoff continues, small-scale sand miners and brick manufacturers in Vhembe remain in limbo, fearing more arrests and financial ruin unless the licensing process becomes more affordable and accessible.